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Metal Concentration Assessment in the Urine of Cigarette Smokers Who Switched to Electronic Cigarettes: A Pilot Study

Background: E-cigarettes (ECs) seem to be a less harmful alternative for conventional cigarettes, however, very little is still known about the exposure to some elements, which are the components of this device and may contaminate the nicotine liquid. The aim of this study is to assess whether e-cig...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Prokopowicz, Adam, Sobczak, Andrzej, Szdzuj, Jerzy, Grygoyć, Katarzyna, Kośmider, Leon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7143212/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32183183
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061877