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A Comparative Assessment of Pain Caused by the Placement of Banded Orthodontic Appliances with and without Low-Level Laser Therapy: A Randomized Controlled Prospective Study

Patients still refuse or discontinue orthodontic treatment due to related pain and discomfort. In this study, we investigate if low-level laser therapy (LLLT) can reduce pain caused by orthodontic bands. Sixty subjects who needed bands placed on the upper permanent first molars were assigned randoml...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nicotra, Carmelo, Polizzi, Alessandro, Zappalà, Graziano, Leonida, Alessandro, Indelicato, Francesco, Caccianiga, Gianluigi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7148524/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32143365
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj8010024