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Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
1.. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) refers to fixed airflow obstruction caused by chronic bronchitis (productive cough for at least 3 months of the year for at least 2 consecutive years) or emphysema (destruction of alveoli). 2.. Tobacco smoking accounts for almost all cases of COPD. 3....
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
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Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
2007
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7152152/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-141603203-8.10015-4 |