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Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers
To compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of the pediatric dispersible tablet formulation of macitentan and the adult film‐coated tablet formulation of macitentan in healthy subjects. A randomized, open‐label, single‐dose, two‐sequence, two‐period, crossover, Phase 1 study was conducted in 12 h...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7164404/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32302056 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prp2.580 |
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author | Sidharta, Patricia N. Štěpánová, Radka Globig, Susanne Ulč, Ivan Csonka, Dénes |
author_facet | Sidharta, Patricia N. Štěpánová, Radka Globig, Susanne Ulč, Ivan Csonka, Dénes |
author_sort | Sidharta, Patricia N. |
collection | PubMed |
description | To compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of the pediatric dispersible tablet formulation of macitentan and the adult film‐coated tablet formulation of macitentan in healthy subjects. A randomized, open‐label, single‐dose, two‐sequence, two‐period, crossover, Phase 1 study was conducted in 12 healthy adults. Subjects were randomized to one of the two possible treatment sequences A/B or B/A on Day 1 under fasted conditions. Treatment A was a single 10 mg dose of macitentan (film‐coated adult formulation) and Treatment B was a single 10 mg dose of macitentan, consisting of two 5 mg dispersible tablets (pediatric formulation). PK sampling over 216 hours was conducted, and PK parameters were derived using non‐compartmental methods. For macitentan, geometric means ratio of peak plasma concentrations (C (max)), plasma concentration‐time curve from zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0‐) (t)), and plasma concentration‐time curve from zero to infinity (AUC(0‐∞)) were 1.140, 0.974, and 0.974, respectively. The corresponding 90% confidence intervals fell entirely within the referenced range of 0.8000 to 1.2500, which is used for evaluation of bioequivalence. These results indicate no significant differences between the pediatric dispersible tablet and the adult film‐coated tablet. Both formulations were well tolerated. The pediatric dispersible tablet is biocomparable to the adult film‐coated tablet formulation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7164404 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71644042020-04-20 Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers Sidharta, Patricia N. Štěpánová, Radka Globig, Susanne Ulč, Ivan Csonka, Dénes Pharmacol Res Perspect Original Articles To compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of the pediatric dispersible tablet formulation of macitentan and the adult film‐coated tablet formulation of macitentan in healthy subjects. A randomized, open‐label, single‐dose, two‐sequence, two‐period, crossover, Phase 1 study was conducted in 12 healthy adults. Subjects were randomized to one of the two possible treatment sequences A/B or B/A on Day 1 under fasted conditions. Treatment A was a single 10 mg dose of macitentan (film‐coated adult formulation) and Treatment B was a single 10 mg dose of macitentan, consisting of two 5 mg dispersible tablets (pediatric formulation). PK sampling over 216 hours was conducted, and PK parameters were derived using non‐compartmental methods. For macitentan, geometric means ratio of peak plasma concentrations (C (max)), plasma concentration‐time curve from zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0‐) (t)), and plasma concentration‐time curve from zero to infinity (AUC(0‐∞)) were 1.140, 0.974, and 0.974, respectively. The corresponding 90% confidence intervals fell entirely within the referenced range of 0.8000 to 1.2500, which is used for evaluation of bioequivalence. These results indicate no significant differences between the pediatric dispersible tablet and the adult film‐coated tablet. Both formulations were well tolerated. The pediatric dispersible tablet is biocomparable to the adult film‐coated tablet formulation. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-04-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7164404/ /pubmed/32302056 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prp2.580 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Pharmacology Research & Perspectives published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd, British Pharmacological Society and American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Sidharta, Patricia N. Štěpánová, Radka Globig, Susanne Ulč, Ivan Csonka, Dénes Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
title | Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
title_full | Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
title_fullStr | Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
title_full_unstemmed | Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
title_short | Relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
title_sort | relative bioavailability of a pediatric dispersible tablet and adult film‐coated tablet of macitentan in healthy volunteers |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7164404/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32302056 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prp2.580 |
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