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Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer

Genetics and immunologic dynamics pushing the evolution of colorectal cancer (CRC) from the primary tumor to the metastases are largely unknown; cancer heterogeneity makes challenging both therapy and mechanistic studies. We selected patients developing CRC with lung-limited metastatic disease as on...

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Autores principales: Ottaiano, Alessandro, Circelli, Luisa, Lombardi, Angela, Scala, Stefania, Martucci, Nicola, Galon, Jerome, Buonanno, Manuela, Scognamiglio, Giosuè, Botti, Gerardo, Hermitte, Fabienne, Savarese, Giovanni, D’Amore, Luigi, Tatangelo, Fabiana, Di Mauro, Annabella, Liguori, Giuseppina, Trotta, Anna Maria, Napolitano, Maria, Capozzi, Monica, Tafuto, Salvatore, Perri, Francesco, La Rocca, Antonello, Caraglia, Michele, Nasti, Guglielmo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7181838/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32332709
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-020-2480-6
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author Ottaiano, Alessandro
Circelli, Luisa
Lombardi, Angela
Scala, Stefania
Martucci, Nicola
Galon, Jerome
Buonanno, Manuela
Scognamiglio, Giosuè
Botti, Gerardo
Hermitte, Fabienne
Savarese, Giovanni
D’Amore, Luigi
Tatangelo, Fabiana
Di Mauro, Annabella
Liguori, Giuseppina
Trotta, Anna Maria
Napolitano, Maria
Capozzi, Monica
Tafuto, Salvatore
Perri, Francesco
La Rocca, Antonello
Caraglia, Michele
Nasti, Guglielmo
author_facet Ottaiano, Alessandro
Circelli, Luisa
Lombardi, Angela
Scala, Stefania
Martucci, Nicola
Galon, Jerome
Buonanno, Manuela
Scognamiglio, Giosuè
Botti, Gerardo
Hermitte, Fabienne
Savarese, Giovanni
D’Amore, Luigi
Tatangelo, Fabiana
Di Mauro, Annabella
Liguori, Giuseppina
Trotta, Anna Maria
Napolitano, Maria
Capozzi, Monica
Tafuto, Salvatore
Perri, Francesco
La Rocca, Antonello
Caraglia, Michele
Nasti, Guglielmo
author_sort Ottaiano, Alessandro
collection PubMed
description Genetics and immunologic dynamics pushing the evolution of colorectal cancer (CRC) from the primary tumor to the metastases are largely unknown; cancer heterogeneity makes challenging both therapy and mechanistic studies. We selected patients developing CRC with lung-limited metastatic disease as only illness during their life in order to find any relevant genotype–phenotype relationship. Analysis of 523 cancer-relevant genes and of immune cells infiltration in primary and metastatic tissues revealed atypical genomic trajectories (TMB decrease, KRAS and SMAD4 regressive mutations), specific genetic events (ERBB2 point mutations) and scarce T-cell infiltration. These insights provide novel information in oligometastatic CRC biology and new perspectives for cancer monitoring and anti-cancer therapeutic strategies.
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spelling pubmed-71818382020-04-29 Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer Ottaiano, Alessandro Circelli, Luisa Lombardi, Angela Scala, Stefania Martucci, Nicola Galon, Jerome Buonanno, Manuela Scognamiglio, Giosuè Botti, Gerardo Hermitte, Fabienne Savarese, Giovanni D’Amore, Luigi Tatangelo, Fabiana Di Mauro, Annabella Liguori, Giuseppina Trotta, Anna Maria Napolitano, Maria Capozzi, Monica Tafuto, Salvatore Perri, Francesco La Rocca, Antonello Caraglia, Michele Nasti, Guglielmo Cell Death Dis Article Genetics and immunologic dynamics pushing the evolution of colorectal cancer (CRC) from the primary tumor to the metastases are largely unknown; cancer heterogeneity makes challenging both therapy and mechanistic studies. We selected patients developing CRC with lung-limited metastatic disease as only illness during their life in order to find any relevant genotype–phenotype relationship. Analysis of 523 cancer-relevant genes and of immune cells infiltration in primary and metastatic tissues revealed atypical genomic trajectories (TMB decrease, KRAS and SMAD4 regressive mutations), specific genetic events (ERBB2 point mutations) and scarce T-cell infiltration. These insights provide novel information in oligometastatic CRC biology and new perspectives for cancer monitoring and anti-cancer therapeutic strategies. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC7181838/ /pubmed/32332709 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-020-2480-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Ottaiano, Alessandro
Circelli, Luisa
Lombardi, Angela
Scala, Stefania
Martucci, Nicola
Galon, Jerome
Buonanno, Manuela
Scognamiglio, Giosuè
Botti, Gerardo
Hermitte, Fabienne
Savarese, Giovanni
D’Amore, Luigi
Tatangelo, Fabiana
Di Mauro, Annabella
Liguori, Giuseppina
Trotta, Anna Maria
Napolitano, Maria
Capozzi, Monica
Tafuto, Salvatore
Perri, Francesco
La Rocca, Antonello
Caraglia, Michele
Nasti, Guglielmo
Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
title Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
title_full Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
title_short Genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
title_sort genetic trajectory and immune microenvironment of lung-specific oligometastatic colorectal cancer
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7181838/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32332709
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-020-2480-6
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