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Current perspectives on the short- and long-term effects of conventional dairy calf raising systems: a comparison with the natural environment
Although the neonatal and infancy period is short, it is well documented that the early neonatal environment is critical for appropriate physical, behavioral, and cognitive development that lasts into adulthood. Dairy calves are commonly removed from the dam shortly after birth and raised in individ...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7200560/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32704826 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tas/txy144 |