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Patchless administration of canine influenza vaccine on dog’s ear using insertion-responsive microneedles (IRMN) without removal of hair and its in vivo efficacy evaluation
Microneedles provide the advantages of convenience and compliance by avoiding the pain and fear of needles that animals often experience. Insertion-responsive microneedles (IRMN) were used for administration to a hairy dog without removing the dog’s hair. Canine H3N2 vaccine was administered with IR...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7293535/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32544527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2020.06.006 |