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Extracellular vesicles enhance oxidative stress through P38/NF‐kB pathway in ketamine‐induced ulcerative cystitis

Long‐term abuse of ketamine causes ketamine‐induced cystitis. The functional alterations of bladder epithelial cells in microenvironment during cystitis remain poorly understood. Here, we explored extracellular vesicles (EV) alteration in ketamine‐induced toxicity. To simulate the high‐concentration...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xi, Xiao jian, Zeng, Jin jiang, Lu, Yong, Chen, Shao hua, Jiang, Zhi wen, He, Peng jie, Mi, Hua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7339200/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32441055
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.15397