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Enhanced topical cutaneous delivery of indocyanine green after various pretreatment regimens: comparison of fractional CO(2) laser, fractional Er:YAG laser, microneedling, and radiofrequency
Different devices have been used to enhance topical drug delivery. Aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of different skin pretreatment regimens in topical drug delivery. In six ex vivo human abdominal skin samples, test regions were pretreated with fractional CO(2) and Er:YAG laser (both 70...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer London
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7351854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31984457 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10103-020-02950-2 |