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Smoking status and second-hand smoke biomarkers in COPD, asthma and healthy controls
INTRODUCTION: Tobacco smoke worsens COPD and asthma. For healthy individuals, quantifying active and second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure clarifies the epidemiology of tobacco consumption and the efficacy of nonsmoking measures. Identifying tobacco exposure biomarkers and cut-offs might allow the creati...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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European Respiratory Society
2020
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7369429/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32714953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00192-2019 |