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The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality
OBJECTIVE: In the present research, we examined the effect of getting a new teacher on consistency in students’ personality measures, including trait and social cognitive constructs. METHOD: To test the effect of this kind of situational transition, we analyzed two large longitudinal samples (N = 5,...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7379252/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30129151 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12410 |
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author | Rieger, Sven Göllner, Richard Spengler, Marion Trautwein, Ulrich Nagengast, Benjamin Harring, Jeffrey R. Roberts, Brent W. |
author_facet | Rieger, Sven Göllner, Richard Spengler, Marion Trautwein, Ulrich Nagengast, Benjamin Harring, Jeffrey R. Roberts, Brent W. |
author_sort | Rieger, Sven |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: In the present research, we examined the effect of getting a new teacher on consistency in students’ personality measures, including trait and social cognitive constructs. METHOD: To test the effect of this kind of situational transition, we analyzed two large longitudinal samples (N = 5,628; N = 2,458) with quasi‐experimental study designs. We used two consistency measures (i.e., rank‐order clations and changes in variance over time) to compare students who got a new teacher with students who kept the same teacher. RESULTS: Multiple‐group latent variable analyses showed no differences in the rank‐order correlations for the math‐related social cognitive constructs of interest, effort, self‐concept, self‐regulation, anxiety, and the Big Five personality traits. Significantly lower rank‐order correlations were found for some of the German‐ and English‐related social cognitive constructs (i.e., effort measures) for the group of students who got a new teacher. Regarding the changes in variance (over time), we found no systematic differences between groups in both studies. CONCLUSIONS: We found partial support for the idea that social cognitive variables are more susceptible to environmental changes (i.e., getting a new teacher) than the Big Five personality traits are. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7379252 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73792522020-07-24 The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality Rieger, Sven Göllner, Richard Spengler, Marion Trautwein, Ulrich Nagengast, Benjamin Harring, Jeffrey R. Roberts, Brent W. J Pers Original Articles OBJECTIVE: In the present research, we examined the effect of getting a new teacher on consistency in students’ personality measures, including trait and social cognitive constructs. METHOD: To test the effect of this kind of situational transition, we analyzed two large longitudinal samples (N = 5,628; N = 2,458) with quasi‐experimental study designs. We used two consistency measures (i.e., rank‐order clations and changes in variance over time) to compare students who got a new teacher with students who kept the same teacher. RESULTS: Multiple‐group latent variable analyses showed no differences in the rank‐order correlations for the math‐related social cognitive constructs of interest, effort, self‐concept, self‐regulation, anxiety, and the Big Five personality traits. Significantly lower rank‐order correlations were found for some of the German‐ and English‐related social cognitive constructs (i.e., effort measures) for the group of students who got a new teacher. Regarding the changes in variance (over time), we found no systematic differences between groups in both studies. CONCLUSIONS: We found partial support for the idea that social cognitive variables are more susceptible to environmental changes (i.e., getting a new teacher) than the Big Five personality traits are. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-08-21 2019-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7379252/ /pubmed/30129151 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12410 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Journal of Personality Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Rieger, Sven Göllner, Richard Spengler, Marion Trautwein, Ulrich Nagengast, Benjamin Harring, Jeffrey R. Roberts, Brent W. The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
title | The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
title_full | The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
title_fullStr | The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
title_full_unstemmed | The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
title_short | The effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
title_sort | effects of getting a new teacher on the consistency of personality |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7379252/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30129151 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12410 |
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