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Development of a Hookah Smoking Obscenity Measurement Scale for Adolescents

BACKGROUND: The worldwide trend of hookah use among adolescents is increasing, and literature shows a relationship between obscenity and adolescents’ tendency toward hookah smoking. As there is a lack of appropriate instruments to measure the obscenity of hookah smoking, in the present study, we aim...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Keshavarzian, Khadijeh, Nadrian, Haidar, Allahverdipour, Hamid, Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7395934/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32782730
http://dx.doi.org/10.22122/ahj.v12i2.267