Development of a Donkey Grimace Scale to Recognize Pain in Donkeys (Equus asinus) Post Castration

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Donkeys originally evolved as a desert animal, and unlike the horse (which flees or runs away from danger), the donkey fights to avert danger. Hence, donkeys are more stoic and tend to express fear, pain, and discomfort in more subtle ways than horses. For owners and practitioners, i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Orth, Emma K., Navas González, Francisco J., Iglesias Pastrana, Carlos, Berger, Jeannine M., le Jeune, Sarah S., Davis, Eric W., McLean, Amy K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7459673/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32823676
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10081411

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7459673/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32823676
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10081411

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