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Effects of Intermittent Mild Cold Stimulation on mRNA Expression of Immunoglobulins, Cytokines, and Toll-Like Receptors in the Small Intestine of Broilers
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Cold stress has been associated with adverse effects on health and welfare of broilers. Whilst several studies have shown that long-term sustained and mild cold stimulation can improve immune function, little is known of the effects of intermittent cold stimulation on immune modulati...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7552237/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32846975 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10091492 |