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Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)

The access to molecules comprising direct Zn–Zn bonds has become very topical in recent years for various reasons. Low-valent organozinc compounds show remarkable reactivities, and larger Zn–Zn-bonded gas-phase species exhibit a very unusual coexistence of insulating and metallic properties. However...

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Autores principales: Eulenstein, Armin R., Franzke, Yannick J., Bügel, Patrick, Massa, Werner, Weigend, Florian, Dehnen, Stefanie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7552394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33046705
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18799-6
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author Eulenstein, Armin R.
Franzke, Yannick J.
Bügel, Patrick
Massa, Werner
Weigend, Florian
Dehnen, Stefanie
author_facet Eulenstein, Armin R.
Franzke, Yannick J.
Bügel, Patrick
Massa, Werner
Weigend, Florian
Dehnen, Stefanie
author_sort Eulenstein, Armin R.
collection PubMed
description The access to molecules comprising direct Zn–Zn bonds has become very topical in recent years for various reasons. Low-valent organozinc compounds show remarkable reactivities, and larger Zn–Zn-bonded gas-phase species exhibit a very unusual coexistence of insulating and metallic properties. However, as Zn atoms do not show a high tendency to form clusters in condensed phases, synthetic approaches for generating purely inorganic metalloid Zn(x) units under ambient conditions have been lacking so far. Here we show that the reaction of a highly reductive solid with the nominal composition K(5)Ga(2)Bi(4) with ZnPh(2) at room temperature yields the heterometallic cluster anion [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6–). A 24-atom polymetallide ring embeds a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit. Density functional theory calculations reveal multicenter bonding, an essentially zero-valent situation in the cluster center, and weak aromaticity. The heterometallic character, the notable electron-delocalization, and the uncommon nano-architecture points at a high potential for nano-heterocatalysis.
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spelling pubmed-75523942020-10-19 Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−) Eulenstein, Armin R. Franzke, Yannick J. Bügel, Patrick Massa, Werner Weigend, Florian Dehnen, Stefanie Nat Commun Article The access to molecules comprising direct Zn–Zn bonds has become very topical in recent years for various reasons. Low-valent organozinc compounds show remarkable reactivities, and larger Zn–Zn-bonded gas-phase species exhibit a very unusual coexistence of insulating and metallic properties. However, as Zn atoms do not show a high tendency to form clusters in condensed phases, synthetic approaches for generating purely inorganic metalloid Zn(x) units under ambient conditions have been lacking so far. Here we show that the reaction of a highly reductive solid with the nominal composition K(5)Ga(2)Bi(4) with ZnPh(2) at room temperature yields the heterometallic cluster anion [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6–). A 24-atom polymetallide ring embeds a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit. Density functional theory calculations reveal multicenter bonding, an essentially zero-valent situation in the cluster center, and weak aromaticity. The heterometallic character, the notable electron-delocalization, and the uncommon nano-architecture points at a high potential for nano-heterocatalysis. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-10-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7552394/ /pubmed/33046705 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18799-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Eulenstein, Armin R.
Franzke, Yannick J.
Bügel, Patrick
Massa, Werner
Weigend, Florian
Dehnen, Stefanie
Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)
title Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)
title_full Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)
title_fullStr Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)
title_full_unstemmed Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)
title_short Stabilizing a metalloid {Zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [K(2)Zn(20)Bi(16)](6−)
title_sort stabilizing a metalloid {zn(12)} unit within a polymetallide environment in [k(2)zn(20)bi(16)](6−)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7552394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33046705
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18799-6
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