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The Four-Item Patient Health Questionnaire for Anxiety and Depression: A Validation Study in Infertile Patients

BACKGROUND: The most common mental disorders in infertile patients are depression and anxiety. The four-item Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) is a widely used tool that consists of the PHQ-2 depression and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2) scales. Given that PHQ-4 has not been validated i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ghaheri, Azadeh, Omani-Samani, Reza, Sepidarkish, Mahdi, Hosseini, Mostafa, Maroufizadeh, Saman
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Royan Institute 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7604697/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33098392
http://dx.doi.org/10.22074/ijfs.2020.44412