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The clinical research of 1,470 nm laser in percutaneous nephrolithotomy
BACKGROUND: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the primary method for the treatment of renal calculi. The preservation of the nephrostomy tube after operation brings severe pain to the patients. We use a 1,470 nm semiconductor laser to stop bleeding after the operation, which cannot reserve the...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
AME Publishing Company
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7658143/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33209681 http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-1224 |