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Frequency of Blood Transfusion in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
Introduction Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) has replaced open surgery for the treatment of kidney stones due to its less invasive nature. Bleeding still occurs due to renal vascular injuries, dependent upon the access route of the procedure. Several other factors are also related to the increase...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7678882/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33224679 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11086 |