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Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19

Background. A novel coronavirus identified in 2019 leads to a pandemic of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome with important morbidity and mortality. Initially, children seemed minimally affected, but there were reports of cases similar to (atypical) Kawasaki disease or toxic shock syndrome,...

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Autores principales: Krikilion, Jasmina, Nuyttens, Lisa, Daelemans, Siel, François, Karlien, Mauel, Reiner, De Wolf, Daniel, van Berlaer, Gerlant
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7686845/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33299631
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878946
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author Krikilion, Jasmina
Nuyttens, Lisa
Daelemans, Siel
François, Karlien
Mauel, Reiner
De Wolf, Daniel
van Berlaer, Gerlant
author_facet Krikilion, Jasmina
Nuyttens, Lisa
Daelemans, Siel
François, Karlien
Mauel, Reiner
De Wolf, Daniel
van Berlaer, Gerlant
author_sort Krikilion, Jasmina
collection PubMed
description Background. A novel coronavirus identified in 2019 leads to a pandemic of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome with important morbidity and mortality. Initially, children seemed minimally affected, but there were reports of cases similar to (atypical) Kawasaki disease or toxic shock syndrome, and evidence emerges about a complication named paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporarily associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS) or multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). Case Presentations. Two cases were compared and discussed demonstrating varying presentations, management, and evolution of MIS-C. These cases are presented to increase awareness and familiarity among paediatricians and emergency physicians with the different clinical manifestations of this syndrome. Discussion. MIS-C may occur with possible diverse clinical presentations. Early recognition and treatment are paramount for a beneficial outcome.
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spelling pubmed-76868452020-12-08 Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19 Krikilion, Jasmina Nuyttens, Lisa Daelemans, Siel François, Karlien Mauel, Reiner De Wolf, Daniel van Berlaer, Gerlant Case Rep Pediatr Case Report Background. A novel coronavirus identified in 2019 leads to a pandemic of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome with important morbidity and mortality. Initially, children seemed minimally affected, but there were reports of cases similar to (atypical) Kawasaki disease or toxic shock syndrome, and evidence emerges about a complication named paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporarily associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS) or multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). Case Presentations. Two cases were compared and discussed demonstrating varying presentations, management, and evolution of MIS-C. These cases are presented to increase awareness and familiarity among paediatricians and emergency physicians with the different clinical manifestations of this syndrome. Discussion. MIS-C may occur with possible diverse clinical presentations. Early recognition and treatment are paramount for a beneficial outcome. Hindawi 2020-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7686845/ /pubmed/33299631 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878946 Text en Copyright © 2020 Jasmina Krikilion et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Krikilion, Jasmina
Nuyttens, Lisa
Daelemans, Siel
François, Karlien
Mauel, Reiner
De Wolf, Daniel
van Berlaer, Gerlant
Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19
title Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19
title_full Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19
title_fullStr Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19
title_short Varying Presentations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Temporarily Associated with COVID-19
title_sort varying presentations of multisystem inflammatory syndrome temporarily associated with covid-19
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7686845/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33299631
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878946
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