The Acute Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vaping and Tobacco Cigarette Smoking on Choroidal Thickness in Young, Healthy, Habitual, Dual Smokers

The present study aims to evaluate and compare the acute effects of tobacco cigarettes (TC) smoking and electronic cigarette (EC) vaping on foveal and choroidal thickness (CT) in young, healthy, dual smokers. Participants underwent four trials: 5 min TC; 5 min EC; 30 min EC; and 60 min nothing (sham...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Makri, Olga E., Pallikari, Athina, Kagkelaris, Konstantinos, Mastronikolis, Stylianos N., Karanasios, Georgios, Symeonidis, Chrysanthos, Plotas, Panagiotis, Georgakopoulos, Constantine D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7712466/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33050596
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics8040085

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7712466/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33050596
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics8040085

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