Phenol-rich fulvic acid as a water additive enhances growth, reduces stress, and stimulates the immune system of fish in aquaculture

Aquaculture has become imperative to cover the demands for dietary animal protein. Simultaneously, it has to overcome prejudices from excessive use of antibiotics and environmental impacts. Natural supplements are traditionally applied orally. In this study, we demonstrated another pathway: the gill...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lieke, Thora, Steinberg, Christian E. W., Pan, Bo, Perminova, Irina V., Meinelt, Thomas, Knopf, Klaus, Kloas, Werner
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7794407/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33420170
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80449-0

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7794407/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33420170
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80449-0

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