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Honeybee colonies compensate for pesticide-induced effects on royal jelly composition and brood survival with increased brood production
Sublethal doses of pesticides affect individual honeybees, but colony-level effects are less well understood and it is unclear how the two levels integrate. We studied the effect of the neonicotinoid pesticide clothianidin at field realistic concentrations on small colonies. We found that exposure t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7794607/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33420177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79660-w |