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Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd
Chenopodium quinoa Willd is the main traditional food of Inca aboriginal, which was a native grain in South American andes mountains. It has more than five thousand years of edible and cultivation history. Quinoa is rich of comprehensive nutritional value, therefore, be called as the mother of grain...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7800633/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33473992 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2017.1403866 |
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author | Wang, Kangyu Li, Li Li, Shaokun Sun, Honghua Zhao, Mingzhu Zhang, Meiping Wang, Yi |
author_facet | Wang, Kangyu Li, Li Li, Shaokun Sun, Honghua Zhao, Mingzhu Zhang, Meiping Wang, Yi |
author_sort | Wang, Kangyu |
collection | PubMed |
description | Chenopodium quinoa Willd is the main traditional food of Inca aboriginal, which was a native grain in South American andes mountains. It has more than five thousand years of edible and cultivation history. Quinoa is rich of comprehensive nutritional value, therefore, be called as the mother of grain. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd was determined by the sequencing of PCR fragments. The complete chloroplast genome of C. quinoa Willd was 151,169 bp in length and displays a typical quadripartite structure of the large (LSC, 83,576 bp) and small (SSC, 18,107 bp) single-copy regions, separated by a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs, 24,743 bp each). It harbours 120 gene species, including 87 protein-coding genes, 29 transfer RNA and 4 ribosomal RNA gene species. The overall nucleotide composition was: 31.2% A, 31.5% T, 19.0% C, and 18.3% G, with a total G + C content of 37.3%. Phylogenetic relationship analysis shows that C. quinoa closely related to Chenopodium album. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7800633 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78006332021-01-19 Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd Wang, Kangyu Li, Li Li, Shaokun Sun, Honghua Zhao, Mingzhu Zhang, Meiping Wang, Yi Mitochondrial DNA B Resour Mitogenome Announcement Chenopodium quinoa Willd is the main traditional food of Inca aboriginal, which was a native grain in South American andes mountains. It has more than five thousand years of edible and cultivation history. Quinoa is rich of comprehensive nutritional value, therefore, be called as the mother of grain. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd was determined by the sequencing of PCR fragments. The complete chloroplast genome of C. quinoa Willd was 151,169 bp in length and displays a typical quadripartite structure of the large (LSC, 83,576 bp) and small (SSC, 18,107 bp) single-copy regions, separated by a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs, 24,743 bp each). It harbours 120 gene species, including 87 protein-coding genes, 29 transfer RNA and 4 ribosomal RNA gene species. The overall nucleotide composition was: 31.2% A, 31.5% T, 19.0% C, and 18.3% G, with a total G + C content of 37.3%. Phylogenetic relationship analysis shows that C. quinoa closely related to Chenopodium album. Taylor & Francis 2017-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7800633/ /pubmed/33473992 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2017.1403866 Text en © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Mitogenome Announcement Wang, Kangyu Li, Li Li, Shaokun Sun, Honghua Zhao, Mingzhu Zhang, Meiping Wang, Yi Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd |
title | Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd |
title_full | Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd |
title_fullStr | Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd |
title_short | Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium quinoa Willd |
title_sort | characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of chenopodium quinoa willd |
topic | Mitogenome Announcement |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7800633/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33473992 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2017.1403866 |
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