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Minimally invasive procedure for removal of infected ventriculoatrial shunts
BACKGROUND: Ventriculoatrial shunts were one of the most common treatments of hydrocephalus in pediatric and adult patients up to about 40 years ago. Thereafter, due to the widespread recognition of the severe cardiac and renal complications associated with ventriculoatrial shunts, they are almost e...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Vienna
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7815540/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33330950 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00701-020-04675-1 |