Cargando…

Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations

The hydride‐bridged silylium cation [Et(3)Si−H−SiEt(3)](+), stabilized by the weakly coordinating [Me(3)NB(12)Cl(11)](−) anion, undergoes, in the presence of excess silane, a series of unexpected consecutive reactions with the valence‐isoelectronic molecules CS(2) and CO(2). The final products of th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jenne, Carsten, Nierstenhöfer, Marc C., van Lessen, Valentin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7898686/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33215771
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202005003
_version_ 1783653915707834368
author Jenne, Carsten
Nierstenhöfer, Marc C.
van Lessen, Valentin
author_facet Jenne, Carsten
Nierstenhöfer, Marc C.
van Lessen, Valentin
author_sort Jenne, Carsten
collection PubMed
description The hydride‐bridged silylium cation [Et(3)Si−H−SiEt(3)](+), stabilized by the weakly coordinating [Me(3)NB(12)Cl(11)](−) anion, undergoes, in the presence of excess silane, a series of unexpected consecutive reactions with the valence‐isoelectronic molecules CS(2) and CO(2). The final products of the reaction with CS(2) are methane and the previously unknown [(Et(3)Si)(3)S](+) cation. To gain insight into the entire reaction cascade, numerous experiments with varying conditions were performed, intermediate products were intercepted, and their structures were determined by X‐ray crystallography. Besides the [(Et(3)Si)(3)S](+) cation as the final product, crystal structures of [(Et(3)Si)(2)SMe](+), [Et(3)SiS(H)Me](+), and [Et(3)SiOC(H)OSiEt(3)](+) were obtained. Experimental results combined with supporting quantum‐chemical calculations in the gas phase and solution allow a detailed understanding of the reaction cascade.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7898686
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-78986862021-03-03 Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations Jenne, Carsten Nierstenhöfer, Marc C. van Lessen, Valentin Chemistry Communications The hydride‐bridged silylium cation [Et(3)Si−H−SiEt(3)](+), stabilized by the weakly coordinating [Me(3)NB(12)Cl(11)](−) anion, undergoes, in the presence of excess silane, a series of unexpected consecutive reactions with the valence‐isoelectronic molecules CS(2) and CO(2). The final products of the reaction with CS(2) are methane and the previously unknown [(Et(3)Si)(3)S](+) cation. To gain insight into the entire reaction cascade, numerous experiments with varying conditions were performed, intermediate products were intercepted, and their structures were determined by X‐ray crystallography. Besides the [(Et(3)Si)(3)S](+) cation as the final product, crystal structures of [(Et(3)Si)(2)SMe](+), [Et(3)SiS(H)Me](+), and [Et(3)SiOC(H)OSiEt(3)](+) were obtained. Experimental results combined with supporting quantum‐chemical calculations in the gas phase and solution allow a detailed understanding of the reaction cascade. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-01-12 2021-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7898686/ /pubmed/33215771 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202005003 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Communications
Jenne, Carsten
Nierstenhöfer, Marc C.
van Lessen, Valentin
Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations
title Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations
title_full Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations
title_fullStr Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations
title_full_unstemmed Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations
title_short Activation of CS(2) and CO(2) by Silylium Cations
title_sort activation of cs(2) and co(2) by silylium cations
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7898686/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33215771
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202005003
work_keys_str_mv AT jennecarsten activationofcs2andco2bysilyliumcations
AT nierstenhofermarcc activationofcs2andco2bysilyliumcations
AT vanlessenvalentin activationofcs2andco2bysilyliumcations