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The Cardiac Effects of Performance-Enhancing Medications: Caffeine vs. Anabolic Androgenic Steroids

Several performance-enhancing or ergogenic drugs have been linked to both significant adverse cardiovascular effects and increased cardiovascular risk. Even with increased scrutiny on the governance of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in professional sport and heightened awareness of the associate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sivalokanathan, Sanjay, Małek, Łukasz A., Malhotra, Aneil
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7922604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33671206
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11020324