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Early Detection of Negative Smoking Impacts: Vascular Adaptation Deviation Based on Quantification of Circulated Endothelial Activation Markers

INTRODUCTION: Smoking can cause vascular damage in the form of an inflammatory reaction characterized by endothelial activation. Endothelial activation forms a pathological adaptation pattern so that it can induce the atherogenesis process. Several markers, such as E-selectin, platelet-derived micro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kumboyono, Kumboyono, Nurwidyaningtyas, Wiwit, Chomsy, Indah Nur, Wihastuti, Titin Andri
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8001718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33790567
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/VHRM.S296293