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Male Sex Bias in Immune Biomarkers for Tuberculosis

Males have a bias toward developing sputum smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis, whereas other forms of the disease have an equal sex ratio. Immune responses are known to be affected by estrogen and testosterone. Biomarkers may therefore be affected by these hormones, especially between 16 and 45 y...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Bothamley, Graham H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8007857/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33796106
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.640903