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Design and implementation of botulinum toxin on cricopharyngeal dysfunction guided by a combination of catheter balloon, ultrasound, and electromyography (BECURE) in patients with stroke: study protocol for a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial

BACKGROUND: Cricopharyngeal dysfunction (CPD) occurs in various neurological disorders, especially stroke. The treatment approaches of CPD include swallowing training, cricopharyngeal dilation, botulinum toxin (BTX) injection, and cricopharyngeal myotomy. BTX injection into the cricopharyngeal muscl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xie, Mengshu, Dou, Zulin, Wan, Guifang, Zeng, Peishan, Wen, Hongmei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8010959/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33789722
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05195-8