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Direct and Indirect Modulation of T Cells by VEGF-A Counteracted by Anti-Angiogenic Treatment
Vascular endothelial growth factor A is known to play a central role in tumor angiogenesis. Several studies showed that VEGF-A is also an immunosuppressive factor. In tumor-bearing hosts, VEGF-A can modulate immune cells (DC, MDSC, TAM) to induce the accumulation of regulatory T-cells while simultan...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8039365/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33854498 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.616837 |