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Self-reported and cotinine-verified smoking and increased risk of incident hearing loss
We examined the associations of smoking status and urinary cotinine levels, an objective measure of smoking, with the development of new-onset HL. This cohort study was performed in 293,991 Korean adults free of HL who underwent a comprehensive screening examination and were followed for up to 8.8 y...
| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8047000/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33854107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87531-1 |