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Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic

BACKGROUND: Faced with the situation of COVID-19, teachers are dealing with new measures, insecurity and a lack of clear guidelines. The aim of this study is to analyse the levels of stress, anxiety and depression of teachers in the north of Spain. METHODS: This study was conducted with 1633 teacher...

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Autores principales: Santamaría, María Dosil, Mondragon, Nahia Idoiaga, Santxo, Naiara Berasategi, Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8082122/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34192001
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2021.14
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author Santamaría, María Dosil
Mondragon, Nahia Idoiaga
Santxo, Naiara Berasategi
Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara
author_facet Santamaría, María Dosil
Mondragon, Nahia Idoiaga
Santxo, Naiara Berasategi
Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara
author_sort Santamaría, María Dosil
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Faced with the situation of COVID-19, teachers are dealing with new measures, insecurity and a lack of clear guidelines. The aim of this study is to analyse the levels of stress, anxiety and depression of teachers in the north of Spain. METHODS: This study was conducted with 1633 teachers from the Department of Education of the Basque Autonomous Community (BAC) and Navarre, all of whom are professionals working in various educational centres, from nursery education to university studies, with an average age of 42 years (M = 42.02; s.d. = 10.40). The Spanish version of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 was used. RESULTS: The results show that a high percentage of teachers have symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression. Women show significantly more symptoms of stress and anxiety than men, those who have children have more depressive symptoms than those who do not, and people with chronic pathology or those who live with others with chronic pathology have more stress, anxiety and depression. CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates the importance of attending to the mental health of teachers, particularly women, those who have children, and those who have a chronic pathology or a family member with a chronic pathology.
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spelling pubmed-80821222021-05-03 Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic Santamaría, María Dosil Mondragon, Nahia Idoiaga Santxo, Naiara Berasategi Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara Glob Ment Health (Camb) Original Research Paper BACKGROUND: Faced with the situation of COVID-19, teachers are dealing with new measures, insecurity and a lack of clear guidelines. The aim of this study is to analyse the levels of stress, anxiety and depression of teachers in the north of Spain. METHODS: This study was conducted with 1633 teachers from the Department of Education of the Basque Autonomous Community (BAC) and Navarre, all of whom are professionals working in various educational centres, from nursery education to university studies, with an average age of 42 years (M = 42.02; s.d. = 10.40). The Spanish version of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 was used. RESULTS: The results show that a high percentage of teachers have symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression. Women show significantly more symptoms of stress and anxiety than men, those who have children have more depressive symptoms than those who do not, and people with chronic pathology or those who live with others with chronic pathology have more stress, anxiety and depression. CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates the importance of attending to the mental health of teachers, particularly women, those who have children, and those who have a chronic pathology or a family member with a chronic pathology. Cambridge University Press 2021-04-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8082122/ /pubmed/34192001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2021.14 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research Paper
Santamaría, María Dosil
Mondragon, Nahia Idoiaga
Santxo, Naiara Berasategi
Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara
Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic
title Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the covid-19 pandemic
topic Original Research Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8082122/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34192001
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2021.14
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