Comparison of Nicotine Dependence and Biomarker Levels among Traditional Cigarette, Heat-Not-Burn Cigarette, and Liquid E-Cigarette Users: Results from the Think Study

This study aimed to compare Korean smokers’ smoking-related biomarker levels by tobacco product type, including heat-not-burn cigarettes (HNBC), liquid e-cigarettes (EC), and traditional cigarettes (TC). Nicotine dependence levels were evaluated in Korean adult study participants including TC-, EC-,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rudasingwa, Guillaume, Kim, Yeonjin, Lee, Cheolmin, Lee, Jeomkyu, Kim, Seunghyun, Kim, Sungroul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8124521/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33947137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094777

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8124521/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33947137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094777

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