Effects of Skeletally Supported Anterior en Masse Retraction with Varied Lever Arm Lengths and Locations in Lingual Orthodontic Treatment: A 3D Finite Element Study

OBJECTIVE: This study is aimed at analyzing different points of force application during miniscrew supported en masse retraction of the anterior maxillary teeth to identify the best line of action of force in lingual orthodontic treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three-dimensional (3D) finite element...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ghannam, Mohammad, Kamiloğlu, Beste
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2021
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8147523/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34056005
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9975428

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8147523/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34056005
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9975428

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