Impact of Morphine Dependence and Withdrawal on the Reinforcing Effectiveness of Fentanyl, Cocaine, and Methamphetamine in Rats

Recent estimates suggest increased popularity of the concurrent use of opioids and stimulants, with over 50% of treatment-seeking opioid users reporting regular stimulant use. The goal of the current study was to determine how opioid dependence and withdrawal affect the reinforcing effects of fentan...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Seaman Jr, Robert W., Collins, Gregory T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Pharmacology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8175987/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34093214
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2021.691700

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8175987/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34093214
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2021.691700

Ejemplares similares