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Increased expression of adenosine 2A receptors in metastatic renal cell carcinoma is associated with poorer response to anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents and anti-PD-1/Anti-CTLA4 antibodies and shorter survival
BACKGROUND: Adenosine and its adenosine 2A receptors (A2AR) mediate the immunosuppressive mechanism by which tumors escape immunosurveillance and impede anti-tumor immunity within the tumor microenvironment. However, we do not know whether the adenosine pathway (CD39/CD73/A2AR) plays a role in renal...
Autores principales: | Kamai, Takao, Kijima, Toshiki, Tsuzuki, Toyonori, Nukui, Akinori, Abe, Hideyuki, Arai, Kyoko, Yoshida, Ken-Ichiro |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195893/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33416945 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00262-020-02843-x |
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