Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review
A descriptive review was conducted to evaluate the evidence of cognitive patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) following cardiac surgery. The search of electronic databases resulted in 400 unique manuscripts. Nine studies met the criteria to be part of the final review. Results of the review sug...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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SAGE Publications
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8205391/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34179365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2374373521989250 |
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author | Robinson, Amanda Pituskin, Edith Norris, Colleen M |
author_facet | Robinson, Amanda Pituskin, Edith Norris, Colleen M |
author_sort | Robinson, Amanda |
collection | PubMed |
description | A descriptive review was conducted to evaluate the evidence of cognitive patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) following cardiac surgery. The search of electronic databases resulted in 400 unique manuscripts. Nine studies met the criteria to be part of the final review. Results of the review suggest that there are few validated PROMs that assess cognitive function in the cardiac surgical population. Furthermore, PROMs have not been used to assess overall cognitive function following cardiac surgery within the past decade. However, one domain of cognitive function—memory—was described, with up to half of patients reporting a decline postoperatively. Perceived changes in cognitive function may impact health-related quality of life and a patient’s overall view of the success of their surgery. Early identification of cognitive changes measured with PROMs may encourage earlier intervention and improve patient-centered care. In clinical practice, nurses may be in the best position to administer PROMs preoperatively and postoperatively. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8205391 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82053912021-06-25 Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review Robinson, Amanda Pituskin, Edith Norris, Colleen M J Patient Exp Research Article A descriptive review was conducted to evaluate the evidence of cognitive patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) following cardiac surgery. The search of electronic databases resulted in 400 unique manuscripts. Nine studies met the criteria to be part of the final review. Results of the review suggest that there are few validated PROMs that assess cognitive function in the cardiac surgical population. Furthermore, PROMs have not been used to assess overall cognitive function following cardiac surgery within the past decade. However, one domain of cognitive function—memory—was described, with up to half of patients reporting a decline postoperatively. Perceived changes in cognitive function may impact health-related quality of life and a patient’s overall view of the success of their surgery. Early identification of cognitive changes measured with PROMs may encourage earlier intervention and improve patient-centered care. In clinical practice, nurses may be in the best position to administer PROMs preoperatively and postoperatively. SAGE Publications 2021-03-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8205391/ /pubmed/34179365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2374373521989250 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Research Article Robinson, Amanda Pituskin, Edith Norris, Colleen M Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review |
title | Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review |
title_full | Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review |
title_fullStr | Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review |
title_short | Patient-Reported Cognitive Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Descriptive Review |
title_sort | patient-reported cognitive outcomes following cardiac surgery: a descriptive review |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8205391/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34179365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2374373521989250 |
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