Unmitigated Surgical Castration in Calves of Different Ages: Electroencephalographic and Neurohormonal Findings

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Castration is a painful procedure that is commonly performed on cattle without analgesia. Although castration is considered to be more painful in older calves, studies examining the effect of age on electrophysiological and neurohormonal responses to pain under the same experimental...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bergamasco, Luciana, Edwards-Callaway, Lily N., Bello, Nora M., Mijares, Sage, Cull, Charley A., Mosher, Ruby A., Coetzee, Johann F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8232710/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34203947
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061791

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8232710/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34203947
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061791

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