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Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing
This study was performed to test bioimpedance as a tool to detect the effect of different thawing methods on meat quality to aid in the eventual creation of an electric impedance-based food quality monitoring system. The electric impedance was measured for fresh pork, thawed pork, and during quick a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8235392/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34208559 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124129 |
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author | Abie, Sisay Mebre Martinsen, Ørjan Grøttem Egelandsdal, Bjørg Hou, Jie Bjerke, Frøydis Mason, Alex Münch, Daniel |
author_facet | Abie, Sisay Mebre Martinsen, Ørjan Grøttem Egelandsdal, Bjørg Hou, Jie Bjerke, Frøydis Mason, Alex Münch, Daniel |
author_sort | Abie, Sisay Mebre |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study was performed to test bioimpedance as a tool to detect the effect of different thawing methods on meat quality to aid in the eventual creation of an electric impedance-based food quality monitoring system. The electric impedance was measured for fresh pork, thawed pork, and during quick and slow thawing. A clear difference was observed between fresh and thawed samples for both impedance parameters. Impedance was different between the fresh and the frozen-thawed samples, but there were no impedance differences between frozen-thawed samples and the ones that were frozen-thawed and then stored at +3 °C for an additional 16 h after thawing. The phase angle was also different between fresh and the frozen-thawed samples. At high frequency, there were small, but clear phase angle differences between frozen-thawed samples and the samples that were frozen-thawed and subsequently stored for more than 16 h at +3 °C. Furthermore, the deep learning model LSTM-RNN (long short-term memory recurrent neural network) was found to be a promising way to classify the different methods of thawing. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8235392 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82353922021-06-27 Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing Abie, Sisay Mebre Martinsen, Ørjan Grøttem Egelandsdal, Bjørg Hou, Jie Bjerke, Frøydis Mason, Alex Münch, Daniel Sensors (Basel) Article This study was performed to test bioimpedance as a tool to detect the effect of different thawing methods on meat quality to aid in the eventual creation of an electric impedance-based food quality monitoring system. The electric impedance was measured for fresh pork, thawed pork, and during quick and slow thawing. A clear difference was observed between fresh and thawed samples for both impedance parameters. Impedance was different between the fresh and the frozen-thawed samples, but there were no impedance differences between frozen-thawed samples and the ones that were frozen-thawed and then stored at +3 °C for an additional 16 h after thawing. The phase angle was also different between fresh and the frozen-thawed samples. At high frequency, there were small, but clear phase angle differences between frozen-thawed samples and the samples that were frozen-thawed and subsequently stored for more than 16 h at +3 °C. Furthermore, the deep learning model LSTM-RNN (long short-term memory recurrent neural network) was found to be a promising way to classify the different methods of thawing. MDPI 2021-06-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8235392/ /pubmed/34208559 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124129 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Abie, Sisay Mebre Martinsen, Ørjan Grøttem Egelandsdal, Bjørg Hou, Jie Bjerke, Frøydis Mason, Alex Münch, Daniel Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing |
title | Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing |
title_full | Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing |
title_fullStr | Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing |
title_full_unstemmed | Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing |
title_short | Feasibility of Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Assessing Biological Cell Damage during Freezing and Thawing |
title_sort | feasibility of using electrical impedance spectroscopy for assessing biological cell damage during freezing and thawing |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8235392/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34208559 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124129 |
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