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Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) used in the food industry, mainly for the production of dairy products, are able to synthetize exopolysaccharides (EPS). EPS play a central role in the assessment of rheological and sensory characteristics of dairy products since they positively influence texture and organ...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8305620/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34359523 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10071653 |
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author | Prete, Roberta Alam, Mohammad Khairul Perpetuini, Giorgia Perla, Carlo Pittia, Paola Corsetti, Aldo |
author_facet | Prete, Roberta Alam, Mohammad Khairul Perpetuini, Giorgia Perla, Carlo Pittia, Paola Corsetti, Aldo |
author_sort | Prete, Roberta |
collection | PubMed |
description | Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) used in the food industry, mainly for the production of dairy products, are able to synthetize exopolysaccharides (EPS). EPS play a central role in the assessment of rheological and sensory characteristics of dairy products since they positively influence texture and organoleptic properties. Besides these, EPS have gained relevant interest for pharmacological and nutraceutical applications due to their biocompatibility, non-toxicity and biodegradability. These bioactive compounds may act as antioxidant, cholesterol-lowering, antimicrobial and prebiotic agents. This review provides an overview of exopolysaccharide-producing LAB, with an insight on the factors affecting EPS production, their dairy industrial applications and health benefits. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8305620 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83056202021-07-25 Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods Prete, Roberta Alam, Mohammad Khairul Perpetuini, Giorgia Perla, Carlo Pittia, Paola Corsetti, Aldo Foods Review Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) used in the food industry, mainly for the production of dairy products, are able to synthetize exopolysaccharides (EPS). EPS play a central role in the assessment of rheological and sensory characteristics of dairy products since they positively influence texture and organoleptic properties. Besides these, EPS have gained relevant interest for pharmacological and nutraceutical applications due to their biocompatibility, non-toxicity and biodegradability. These bioactive compounds may act as antioxidant, cholesterol-lowering, antimicrobial and prebiotic agents. This review provides an overview of exopolysaccharide-producing LAB, with an insight on the factors affecting EPS production, their dairy industrial applications and health benefits. MDPI 2021-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8305620/ /pubmed/34359523 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10071653 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Prete, Roberta Alam, Mohammad Khairul Perpetuini, Giorgia Perla, Carlo Pittia, Paola Corsetti, Aldo Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods |
title | Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods |
title_full | Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods |
title_fullStr | Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods |
title_full_unstemmed | Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods |
title_short | Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Producers: A Sustainable Tool for Functional Foods |
title_sort | lactic acid bacteria exopolysaccharides producers: a sustainable tool for functional foods |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8305620/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34359523 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10071653 |
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