Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America
Invasive species are one of the main biodiversity loss drivers. Some species can establish and thrive in novel habitats, impacting local communities, as is the case of managed pollinators. In this regard, an invasive species' expansion process over time is critical for its control and managemen...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8316498/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34316010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94898-8 |
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author | Fontúrbel, Francisco E. Murúa, Maureen M. Vieli, Lorena |
author_facet | Fontúrbel, Francisco E. Murúa, Maureen M. Vieli, Lorena |
author_sort | Fontúrbel, Francisco E. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Invasive species are one of the main biodiversity loss drivers. Some species can establish and thrive in novel habitats, impacting local communities, as is the case of managed pollinators. In this regard, an invasive species' expansion process over time is critical for its control and management. A good example is the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris, which has rapidly invaded the southern part of South America after being repeatedly introduced in Chile for crop pollination since 1997. We assessed the temporal dynamics of B. terrestris invasion in Argentina and Chile by compiling 562 occurrence points from 2000 to 2019. We used two estimators (minimum convex polygon and 95% fixed kernel) to estimate the increase of the invaded area over time. We found that the area invaded by B. terrestris in the southern part of South America presents a linear increase over time, which was consistent for both estimators. In this scenario, species traits, environmental characteristics, and introduction dynamics facilitate a rapid invasion process that will continue to expand, reaching other South American countries in the near future. As this bumblebee is a super-generalist, it probably will expand across South America, as climate niche modelling predicts, if no actions were taken. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8316498 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83164982021-07-28 Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America Fontúrbel, Francisco E. Murúa, Maureen M. Vieli, Lorena Sci Rep Article Invasive species are one of the main biodiversity loss drivers. Some species can establish and thrive in novel habitats, impacting local communities, as is the case of managed pollinators. In this regard, an invasive species' expansion process over time is critical for its control and management. A good example is the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris, which has rapidly invaded the southern part of South America after being repeatedly introduced in Chile for crop pollination since 1997. We assessed the temporal dynamics of B. terrestris invasion in Argentina and Chile by compiling 562 occurrence points from 2000 to 2019. We used two estimators (minimum convex polygon and 95% fixed kernel) to estimate the increase of the invaded area over time. We found that the area invaded by B. terrestris in the southern part of South America presents a linear increase over time, which was consistent for both estimators. In this scenario, species traits, environmental characteristics, and introduction dynamics facilitate a rapid invasion process that will continue to expand, reaching other South American countries in the near future. As this bumblebee is a super-generalist, it probably will expand across South America, as climate niche modelling predicts, if no actions were taken. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8316498/ /pubmed/34316010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94898-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Fontúrbel, Francisco E. Murúa, Maureen M. Vieli, Lorena Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America |
title | Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America |
title_full | Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America |
title_fullStr | Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America |
title_full_unstemmed | Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America |
title_short | Invasion dynamics of the European bumblebee Bombus terrestris in the southern part of South America |
title_sort | invasion dynamics of the european bumblebee bombus terrestris in the southern part of south america |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8316498/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34316010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94898-8 |
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