The Paradoxical Effect Hypothesis of Abused Drugs in a Rat Model of Chronic Morphine Administration

A growing body of studies has recently shown that abused drugs could simultaneously induce the paradoxical effect in reward and aversion to influence drug addiction. However, whether morphine induces reward and aversion, and which neural substrates are involved in morphine’s reward and aversion rema...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yu, Yinghao, He, Alan Bohan, Liou, Michelle, Ou, Chenyin, Kozłowska, Anna, Chen, Pingwen, Huang, Andrew Chihwei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348660/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34361981
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10153197

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348660/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34361981
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10153197

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