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Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Smoking on Fetal Heart Rate and Movement Regulation
Negative associations of prenatal tobacco and alcohol exposure (PTE and PAE) on birth outcomes and childhood development have been well documented, but less is known about underlying mechanisms. A possible pathway for the adverse fetal outcomes associated with PTE and PAE is the alteration of fetal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8363599/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34400909 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.594605 |