Development and Validation of a Low-Cost Endoscopic Spine Surgery Simulator

Background Minimally invasive endoscopic techniques in spine surgery continue to gain in popularity. Unfortunately, there is a long learning period for novice endoscope users to acquire basic skills, and complex training simulators are frequently cost-prohibitive. This paper describes the developmen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liu, James K, Page, Paul S, Brooks, Nathaniel P
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Neurosurgery
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8378320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34430149
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16541

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8378320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34430149
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16541

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