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The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects

Objectives  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the short-term effect of active skeletonized sutural distractor (ASSD) appliance on temporomandibular joint morphology of class III malocclusion subjects. Materials and Methods  This was a prospective interventional study. Cone-beam computerized...

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Autores principales: Huqh, Mohamed Zahoor Ul, Hassan, Rozita, Rahman, Roselinda Abdul, Yusof, Asilah, Narmada, Ida Bagus, Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd. 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8382448/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33622009
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1722483
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author Huqh, Mohamed Zahoor Ul
Hassan, Rozita
Rahman, Roselinda Abdul
Yusof, Asilah
Narmada, Ida Bagus
Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W
author_facet Huqh, Mohamed Zahoor Ul
Hassan, Rozita
Rahman, Roselinda Abdul
Yusof, Asilah
Narmada, Ida Bagus
Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W
author_sort Huqh, Mohamed Zahoor Ul
collection PubMed
description Objectives  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the short-term effect of active skeletonized sutural distractor (ASSD) appliance on temporomandibular joint morphology of class III malocclusion subjects. Materials and Methods  This was a prospective interventional study. Cone-beam computerized tomography (CBCT) images of 22 patients were taken before and after treatment by using Planmeca Promax 3D CBCT machine version 2.9.2 (Planmeca OY Helsinki, Finland). The condylar width, height, length, roof of glenoid fossa thickness, and all joint spaces were measured. The condylar position was determined based on Pullinger and Hollander formula. The condylar shape was determined as per Kinzinger et al. The condylar volume was calculated by using Mimics software (Materialize, Belgium). Statistical Analysis  Data analysis was performed by using SPSS software version 24. Wilcoxon paired signed-rank test was used to compare the difference in temporomandibular joint morphology and condylar volume between pre- and post-treatment measurements. Chi-square test was used to compare the condylar position and shape. Results  The superior ( p = 0.000 on the right side, p = 0.005 on the left side) and posterior joint spaces ( p = 0.000 on both sides) were decreased after the treatment, respectively. The condyles were rotated upward and backward, thereby increasing the anterior joint spaces ( p = 0.000 on both sides) after the treatment. The condylar volume increases after treatment, but no significant differences were observed ( p = 0.903 on the right side, p = 0.062 on the left side). Conclusion  The significant changes were observed in joint spaces. The condyles were more anteriorly placed before treatment. Condylar position and shape alter in response to ASSD treatment. The condylar volume did not show any significant change.
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spelling pubmed-83824482021-08-24 The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects Huqh, Mohamed Zahoor Ul Hassan, Rozita Rahman, Roselinda Abdul Yusof, Asilah Narmada, Ida Bagus Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W Eur J Dent Objectives  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the short-term effect of active skeletonized sutural distractor (ASSD) appliance on temporomandibular joint morphology of class III malocclusion subjects. Materials and Methods  This was a prospective interventional study. Cone-beam computerized tomography (CBCT) images of 22 patients were taken before and after treatment by using Planmeca Promax 3D CBCT machine version 2.9.2 (Planmeca OY Helsinki, Finland). The condylar width, height, length, roof of glenoid fossa thickness, and all joint spaces were measured. The condylar position was determined based on Pullinger and Hollander formula. The condylar shape was determined as per Kinzinger et al. The condylar volume was calculated by using Mimics software (Materialize, Belgium). Statistical Analysis  Data analysis was performed by using SPSS software version 24. Wilcoxon paired signed-rank test was used to compare the difference in temporomandibular joint morphology and condylar volume between pre- and post-treatment measurements. Chi-square test was used to compare the condylar position and shape. Results  The superior ( p = 0.000 on the right side, p = 0.005 on the left side) and posterior joint spaces ( p = 0.000 on both sides) were decreased after the treatment, respectively. The condyles were rotated upward and backward, thereby increasing the anterior joint spaces ( p = 0.000 on both sides) after the treatment. The condylar volume increases after treatment, but no significant differences were observed ( p = 0.903 on the right side, p = 0.062 on the left side). Conclusion  The significant changes were observed in joint spaces. The condyles were more anteriorly placed before treatment. Condylar position and shape alter in response to ASSD treatment. The condylar volume did not show any significant change. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd. 2021-07 2021-02-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8382448/ /pubmed/33622009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1722483 Text en European Journal of Dentistry. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Huqh, Mohamed Zahoor Ul
Hassan, Rozita
Rahman, Roselinda Abdul
Yusof, Asilah
Narmada, Ida Bagus
Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W
The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects
title The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects
title_full The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects
title_fullStr The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects
title_full_unstemmed The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects
title_short The Short-Term Effect of Active Skeletonized Sutural Distractor Appliance on Temporomandibular Joint Morphology of Class III Malocclusion Subjects
title_sort short-term effect of active skeletonized sutural distractor appliance on temporomandibular joint morphology of class iii malocclusion subjects
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8382448/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33622009
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1722483
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