Intra- and Extrathoracic Malignant Tracheoesophageal Fistula—A Differentiated Reconstructive Algorithm

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Tracheoesophageal fistulae (TEF) after oncologic resections represent a therapeutic challenge. Reconstructive options vary from the upper to the lower airways and include the complete therapeutic armamentarium from pedicled flaps to chimeric free flaps. Derived from the experience of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kremer, Thomas, Gazyakan, Emre, Maurer, Joachim T., Ott, Katja, Gerken, Andreas, Schmittner, Marc, Ronellenfitsch, Ulrich, Kneser, Ulrich, Nowak, Kai
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8430587/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34503134
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13174329

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8430587/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34503134
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13174329

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