CTLA-4 Synergizes With PD1/PD-L1 in the Inhibitory Tumor Microenvironment of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is highly invasive and carries high mortality due to limited therapeutic strategies. In other solid tumors, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) target cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and programmed death 1 (PD1), and the PD1 ligand PD-L1 has...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guo, Xiao-Jun, Lu, Jia-Cheng, Zeng, Hai-Ying, Zhou, Rong, Sun, Qi-Man, Yang, Guo-Huan, Pei, Yan-Zi, Meng, Xian-Long, Shen, Ying-Hao, Zhang, Peng-Fei, Cai, Jia-Bin, Huang, Pei-Xin, Ke, Ai-Wu, Shi, Ying-Hong, Zhou, Jian, Fan, Jia, Chen, Yi, Yang, Liu-Xiao, Shi, Guo-Ming, Huang, Xiao-Yong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Immunology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8435712/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34526987
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.705378

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8435712/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34526987
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.705378

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