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Comparative Analysis of Genome Editors Efficiency on a Model of Mice Zygotes Microinjection

Genome editing is an indispensable tool for functional genomics. The caveat of the genome-editing pipeline is a prevalence of error-prone non-homologous end joining over homologous recombination, while only the latter is suitable to introduce particularly desired genetic variants. To overcome this p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Averina, Olga A., Permyakov, Oleg A., Grigorieva, Olga O., Starshin, Alexey S., Mazur, Alexander M., Prokhortchouk, Egor B., Dontsova, Olga A., Sergiev, Petr V.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8508852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34638562
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221910221
Descripción
Sumario:Genome editing is an indispensable tool for functional genomics. The caveat of the genome-editing pipeline is a prevalence of error-prone non-homologous end joining over homologous recombination, while only the latter is suitable to introduce particularly desired genetic variants. To overcome this problem, a toolbox of genome engineering was appended by a variety of improved instruments. In this work, we compared the efficiency of a number of recently suggested improved systems for genome editing applied to the same genome regions on a murine zygote model via microinjection. As a result, we observed that homologous recombination utilizing an ssDNA template following sgRNA directed Cas9 cleavage is still the method of choice for the creation of animals with precise genome alterations.