Cargando…
Tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs)‐derived osteopontin (OPN) upregulates PD‐L1 expression and predicts poor prognosis in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
BACKGROUND: Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD‐L1) is widely known as an immune checkpoint molecule in tumor cells. Osteopontin (OPN) is expressed by both tumor cells and tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs), and both autocrine and paracrine of OPN are considered to be involved in tumor metastasis, p...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8520804/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34423566 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14108 |