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Phenotypic Plasticity of Common Wasps in an Industrially Polluted Environment in Southwestern Finland

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Social insects are ecologically and economically important as ecosystem engineers, agricultural pest predators, pollinators, and seed dispersers. Many of the vespid wasps are social insects. Our study species, Common wasp Vespula vulgaris, is native to Finland and classified as invas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Badejo, Oluwatobi, Skaldina, Oksana, Peräniemi, Sirpa, Carrasco-Navarro, Victor, Sorvari, Jouni
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8540993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34680656
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12100888